Tomar


Tomar, located in central Portugal, is known for its rich history and stunning architecture. The town is home to the UNESCO World Heritage Site of Convento de Cristo, a complex of medieval and Renaissance buildings that have played a significant role in Portuguese history and culture.
In addition to its historical significance, Tomar is a great place to explore on foot, with winding streets and hidden alleys offering plenty of opportunities for discovery and adventure. Visitors can stroll along the banks of the Nabão River, enjoy traditional Portuguese cuisine at the local restaurants, or simply soak up the town's charming atmosphere.


Tomar is famous for its connection to the Knights Templar, a medieval Christian military order that played an important role in shaping European history. The Convento de Cristo was originally built as a stronghold for the Knights Templar in the 12th century and later served as the headquarters of the Order of Christ, which carried on the legacy of the Knights Templar after their dissolution.
The Convento de Cristo is a remarkable complex of buildings combining Gothic, Manueline, and Renaissance elements. Visitors can explore the castle walls, the 16th-century cloisters, the elaborate Royal Pantheon, and other historic sites that offer an insight into the fascinating history of the Knights Templar and the Order of Christ.
The Knights Templar was a medieval Christian military order that played a significant role in shaping European history. Founded in 1119, the Order was initially created to protect pilgrims traveling to the Holy Land during the Crusades. However, it quickly evolved into a powerful and influential organization with branches throughout Europe. They were known for their fierce dedication to their cause and strict code of conduct, which required members to take vows of poverty, chastity, and obedience. They were also renowned for their military prowess, and their distinctive white mantles emblazoned with a red cross became an iconic symbol of their Order. Over time, the Knights Templar accumulated vast wealth and power, owning large estates and controlling extensive financial resources. This made them both highly influential and deeply controversial, and they were subject to scrutiny and suspicion from many quarters. In 1307, the King of France ordered the arrest of all Knights Templars in his domain, accusing them of heresy and other crimes. Many Templars were tortured and executed, and the Order was eventually disbanded by the Pope in 1312. Despite their controversial legacy, the Knights Templar remains a fascinating and influential part of European history, and their impact can still be seen in many aspects of contemporary culture. Their story has inspired countless books, movies, and TV shows, and their symbols and traditions continue to capture the imagination of people worldwide.
After the dissolution of the Knights Templar by the Pope in 1312, King Dinis of Portugal re-established the Order in 1319 under a new name, the Order of Christ. The Order of Christ played an important role in Portuguese history and culture, particularly during the Age of Discovery, when Portugal established a global empire through its maritime explorations. The Order sponsored numerous expeditions and played a key role in navigating and mapping Africa, Asia, and the Americas.
One of the most important legacies of the Order of Christ is the Convento de Cristo. Originally built as a stronghold for the Knights Templar, the convent was later expanded and renovated by the Order of Christ, who used it as their headquarters for several centuries. The Convento de Cristo is now a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of Portugal's most popular tourist attractions, attracting visitors from around the world who come to admire its stunning architecture and learn about its fascinating history.
Today, the Order of Christ continues as a Portuguese honorific order, awarded for outstanding achievements in science, art, and literature. The legacy of the Order of Christ is an important part of Portuguese history and culture, and its impact can still be seen in many aspects of contemporary society.


Tomar remains an important center of history and culture in Portugal, attracting visitors from around the world who explore its rich heritage and experience its vibrant cultural scene. Whether you're interested in history or architecture or simply looking for a charming town to explore, Tomar is definitely a destination worth considering.
Visitors can explore the city's winding streets, admire its ancient architecture, and learn about its fascinating history from the various museums and cultural institutions scattered throughout the city. Whether you're interested in exploring the city's medieval history or simply relaxing and enjoying the local cuisine and wine, Tomar is an exciting destination!


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